Tuesday, August 20, 2019

Testing Contrast Paints (Heavy Gear)

I took a few hours and tried out a northern and southern paint scheme last weekend.  As I have two fairly large armies for Heavy Gear, I wanted to do something that would let me get a decent paint job on them without committing to time that I just dont have to spend on them.  First, the armies.

Southern Army (ESE)

Northern Army (WFPA)
As you can see, there is a lot there.  Not bad for starting sometime in 2013.  Managed to get an army assembled and primed in less than a decade. Now for the real test, can I get them painted before 2020?

To start with, there is a color 'theme' with factions in HG.  The north tends to go for lighter earth-tones (yellows, browns, etc) while the South tends to go with darker colors (grey, green, etc).  While I have yet to find a resource in any of the old books I own, sometimes things like this just happen.  Like painting WW2 Germans as a grey rather than grey-green.  I digress.

Citadel recently came out with a line of Contrast Paints.  I wont bother linking to a video or review, just do a search, you'll find a ton.  My review came from a local game store, and the results were pretty good for the work put in.  The idea is that it is a one-layer paint/wash all in one.  It pools in the lower areas, giving it a lighter look on raised area and darker in the recesses.  My main concern was coverage, and how it would look on wide flat areas.  First attempt at using them was to paint some British Vospers for Cruel Seas that I did not plan to use.  Lets have a look.


As you can see, I also painted a few of my Italian ships after I tried them, except with a white primer.  The color of the primer can make a big difference in the final look of it, because of how transparent the contrast paints are.  If you look at the bottom, I used (from left to right) Basilicanum Grey, Creed camo, and Militarum Green (not counting the three that were left in the grey primer).  I also used the Basilicanum Grey on the Italians, but with the white primer they came out with a much lighter grey than the dark look (almost like a black wash) on the grey primer.  Good enough for now.

Once the army was primed, I picked a sacrificial unit from each as my color test unit.  Something that could look different from the others if I didnt like it, and it would make sense.  Asp's for the South, Stripped-Down Hunters for the North.  Here is the test run.



Top photo is the primer with the contrast paint test on the Asp, below that is a Stripped-Down Hunter and some infantry.  Once I got going on the contrast paints, I didnt really want to stop.  The infantry used Skeleton Horde for the body and Aggaros Dunes for the helmet.  For some reason, even though it is the same primer the Aggaros Dunes turned out much brighter on the Gear than on the helmets.  Maybe it was the surface area, or I used too much.  Still, I wanted to tie the two units together with a similar color.  I also find it very interesting that the resulting color does not really match the color shades shown on the various charts for the contrast paints.  My advice there is to buy what looks right in the bottle, and try it out.  You can also use helpful references like this: https://imgur.com/gallery/GjwQxcy

For the Asp, I did the main body with Basilicanum Grey, one shoulder in Blood Angels Red, and the weapons (gun and grenade packs on shoulders) with Black Templar.  The Hunter got Aggaros Dunes, with Militarum Green for the ballistic cloth.  I started to use Black Templar on the rifle, but the primer was too bright so I opted to just go back over with an actual black paint later on.  Here are the finish squads.




Some things to pay attention to.  You'll notice one Hunter has really brown shoulders.  That was accidental, when I went over a mostly dry section that had been painted once already with another layer.  Radically changed the color.  In this case, it works out.  That will be my Group Leader (CGL), but it is something to pay attention to.  There is a little play with the colors when they first go on, but if you try to touch it up later with spots you miss, you'll end up changing the color of anything that has dried.  I first noticed this with the Italian ships above, and it is a race to cover everything with a single layer before it starts to dry, without accidentally doubling up on coverage.  This is going to make larger models (like ships) a challenge. 

The other thing I noticed is that the Militarum Green on the ballistic cloth seemed to be very light on the raised areas.  Almost too light, with the tan showing through.  I went back over with a second layer there, which didnt drastically altar the overall color, but made the dark recesses very dark.  I'm not sure if I should maybe paint a layer of a green roughly over the areas on future models, then add the contrast paint.  Its worth some testing. 

All in all, I am happy with the results.  Minus a few details (guns, sensors, exhaust and other weathering) the Asps are done, which took me about an hour overall.  The hunters took a little more time, because I had to use two colors on specific areas, as well as having to be very careful with coverage. 

For those of us who want to try and save time whenever possible, I think the Contrast Paint line will certainly help.  I wont get into the debate over DIY contrast paints vs the Citadel versions and all that.  Thats something else you can dig up if you want to get into it.  I will say that once I have a stable studio, I may look into making a contrast paint base in a large quantity, then using inks to make my own, but thats way down the line.  For now, this works.  It isnt a one-stop painting solution, but it did save me quite a bit of time.  Some thought has to be put into it by using the right color primer to get the final result you want, but it did save me time in the wash/highlight step.  The result isnt perfect, but certainly good enough for table-ready models.  I'll be sure to post up photos of the finished squads so you can make up your mind there.





Saturday, August 3, 2019

Model Prep and Build Process

I am occasionally asked what my process is for getting my models put together and ready to use.  Here, I am going to explain what works for me and give an overview of the process.

Before I get going, I want to do a review of the tools I use.  It is not necessary to have all of this, you can do almost everything necessary with a sharp hobby knife and some files.  I am always on the look out for a more efficient way to do things, which leads me to try a variety of products.  I've also found specific tools help with the odd unexpected situation, so I leave them in my case should I need them again.



Both of my cases were purchased on amazon, some sort of electronics storage case or other small tool case.  I travel a lot, so having them all in a portable and compact carry case made sense.  I can put them in a small box with whatever my current project is and have everything I need to work on them when I have the time.

Main Case:

  • Wire Cutters
  • Flathead pliers ( square tip - no teeth)
  • Pointed tip sprue cutters
  • Steel needle files
  • Emery Board (for sanding fingernails)
  • Citadel Moldline Remover
  • Tamiya paint stirrer
  • Variety of Hobby Tweezers
  • Padded grip hobby knife (with cover)
  • Tamiya precision pin vice and bits
  • Scrap plastic (to check pin vice bit sizes)
  • Variety of pin vices



Second Case:
  • Dremel drill bits 
  • Pinning rods (with the same size bits)
  • Small cutting board
  • Extra hobby knife blades
  • Old wire cutters/sprue trimmers
  • Second Hobby Knife
  • Hobby saw
  • Second Tamiya paint stirrer
Most of this case is 'left over' stuff, or extras.  I take my cutters and put them in this case when they start wearing out and I buy new ones.  Sometimes, you have to use them to cut through some thick models or other things that would damage/dull a new set.  Better to break a set you are no longer using or one that is already dull than replacing new.  I also have a plastic tub that is full of many more left over or old tools I no longer use that I'll occasionally dig into.  Never discard things unnecessarily, it might save you some time to use it again down the line.  Also, buy in bulk (hobby knife blades and files especially).


Now, on to the models.


To start with, you'll get your models in whatever pack they come in.  For this, I decided to go with Heavy Gear, as I have several in various stages of completion to use an example.  Just remove them from the package, try to brush off or trim any mold lines or other unnecessary bits, and get to work.

Start by removing mold lines with a hobby knife and files.  Try to trim up and identify any flaws with the model.  Get an idea of how you will be attaching it to your base, and how the parts fit together.  Pinning, if you plan to do it (based on how secure the pieces are in attaching together) can be started here.  For these models, I usually pin the arms to the torso, and another pin in the foot to attach it to the base.

When that is all done with and you have a model that is ready to be put together, you'll need to clean it up first.  This step is necessary for most (if not all) metal and resin models (NOTE - I've been told plastics need it as well, I have yet to wash my plastic models and have never had an issue - opinions vary).  It removes the various chemicals that are used in the molding process, which can cause paint to not adhere to the model.  It will also remove your finger oils, dust, and debris (like the metal flakes from filing) from your models, making it much easier to assemble and paint.

I have used a variety of products over the years.  From oven cleaner, to brake fluid, simple green, and dish soap.  I prefer Super Clean (also known as "Purple Power").  Its a multi-purpose cleaner, smells nice, wont damage plastics, and not harmful if you get it on your skin.  (NOTE - This stuff is also great at stripping paint and glue from models!)

Just throw the models in a little plastic container of the right size to submerge them, add your cleaner, and let set.  You can leave it for as long as you like, it really doesnt need much time at all (soaking not required, I just do it because I'm working on other things).  Pull them out and take an old toothbrush to them.  Get in all the little areas, rinse them off throughly with plain water, and put them somewhere to dry.  A side note - If you have hard water, try to get them as dry as possible before setting them to air dry, you'll avoid any deposits of minerals from the water on your model that way.

Following this, you will attach the model to whatever base you have decided to use.  I can do a write up on how I base my figures in another article, but that should all be done ahead of time.  As I said, I put a pin in the leg to secure to the base (I've found metal models can detach from the base if you just use glue, especially for dynamic poses).

You'll also want to put your pins into whatever parts get them.  For this Jager, you can see each arm has a pin which was small enough to be put inside the nub that goes into the torso already.  I figured doubling up on securing it was worthwhile, and did not take me much more time.  Pinning might seem like a long and unnecessary process to some, but having had several of my models not survive casual gaming or transport because the glue failed, I have a habit of putting a pin connection in just about anything.  For this model, the shoulder rocket pod and backpack could both benefit from it.  Probably not the head though, it is not nearly big enough to get a good hole in there to secure it down.  Below you can see the rest of the squad, with the extra holes in the arm slots for the pins which I added to the arms.


At this point, you can finish the model assembly and give it a layer of primer.  For these models, being metal, I used a small bottle of brush-on nail glue (the stuff for fake fingernails).  This is just a higher quality Ethyl Cyanoacrylate than the generic hobby glues you can get at any shop.  I feel like it bonds a little better, and I like the brush included in there (it helps me not make as much of a mess).  In the end, you should have something that looks like this:


There it is, from start to finish, this is how I prep and build my models.  There are a few specifics that I do not cover at all (basing, how to pin, airbrushing the primer) but those are easy to find on youtube.  This process will work for just about any model you need to put together, and can easily be stopped or started if you need to take a break.  Quite a few of the models below were started years ago, and waited in a box for me to get around to finishing them up.  No breaks, no failed joins, and having a standardized process let me know exactly where I left off. 


Questions?  Comments?  Let me know what you think and whatever else you would like to read about here.

Thursday, August 1, 2019

Summer 2019 Update

Well, the best laid plans... Spring of 2016 as my last update?  That just wont work.

Presently, I am "playing" the following games (I say "playing" because a lot of what I'm doing is often on the workbench, but the intent is there!):

  • Bolt Action
  • Heavy Gear
  • Cruel Seas
As you can see, I've paired down my list of games by a big margin.  Now, I still have everything I need to play Flames of War, Tanks, and others.  I have just found that either the current edition of the rules do not suit me, or there are no players in my area.  I mention them, because I intend to work on them, they are just a low priority compared to the three games I actively play now.  

I went through others over the past few years.  Bought Team Yankee.  Sold Team Yankee.  Bought Blood Red Skies.  Still have it... played it twice. Cleared out of all of my Force on Force/Tomorrows War stuff.  Briefly dabbled in Kill Team (40k), but handed that off to the next generation (gave it all to my son).  X-wing is sitting on a shelf, maybe off to the sale bin (again).  I even got into doing 1:800 scale warships, though that has fallen off since I got into Cruel Seas (its 1:300).  

So what next?  First, I need to look through here, see what my plans were, and compare them to what my plans currently are.  I'm anxious to get some how-to guides up.  My year in Korea was very well spent, both work and hobby related.  I learned a lot, and I want to share that.  I'm interested in figuring out a way to record hobby videos.  My current youtube channel is all my streaming (link below for those interested), but I feel that making some guides might be helpful, if only to motivate me to get working on stuff.  

I've been trying out new products.  New techniques.  Actually putting paint on models and putting models on the table to play.  Its crazy.  

I attended my first gaming convention last month.  Historicon 2019 in Lancaster, PA.  It did wonders to get me fired up again to work on these projects, as well as to share it with whoever is interested.  So here I am.  

What can you expect here?  At this time, I'm setting up a status update with my main three games.  Full photo spread of what I have, what I'm working on, and what I'd like to see happen with them.  From there, maybe a video or two.  It will be rough, but new projects always are.  I'm thinking I'll start with Heavy Gear, as there are already plenty of good videos out for Bolt Action and Cruel Seas, I'm not sure I can really add much to that at this time.  

All in all, I just need to keep up the motivation, and get these projects off my bench and onto the table!

Until then, check me out on YouTube and Twitch.  I mainly run World of Warships, but I'm trying to get set up for tutorial videos (or something similar):

YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/user/ByzantineFalcon/
Twitch - https://www.twitch.tv/byzantinefalcon/